See σταφυλή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "polustáphulos", "word": "πολυστάφυλος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "staphulágrā", "word": "στᾰφῠλᾰ́γρᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "staphuloboleîon", "word": "σταφυλοβολεῖον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "staphulódendron", "word": "σταφυλόδενδρον" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "σταφύλιον", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: σταφύλιον (staphúlion)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: σταφύλιον (staphúlion)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σταφύλι" }, "expansion": "Greek: σταφύλι (stafýli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: σταφύλι (stafýli)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "t": "to be stiff; post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to be stiff; post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "स्तम्भ", "3": "", "4": "pillar" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit स्तम्भ (stambha, “pillar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "stæf", "3": "", "4": "staff" }, "expansion": "Old English stæf (“staff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "av", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Avar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Though traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to be stiff; post”) (compare Sanskrit स्तम्भ (stambha, “pillar”), Old English stæf (“staff”)) via an assumed intermediate sense “stem”, according to Beekes, the word is clearly Pre-Greek, along with the related στέμφυλα (stémphula, “bunch of (pressed) olives or grapes”) and ἀσταφίς (astaphís, “dried grapes”). It must be noted that the usual Avar word for “grape” is цӏибил (cʼibil) and is internally derived in Caucasian.", "forms": [ { "form": "staphulḗ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλῆς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ σταφυλή", "roman": "hē staphulḗ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ σταφυλᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ staphulā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ σταφυλαί", "roman": "hai staphulaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς σταφυλῆς", "roman": "tês staphulês", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν σταφυλαῖν", "roman": "toîn staphulaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν σταφυλῶν", "roman": "tôn staphulôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ σταφυλῇ", "roman": "têi staphulêi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν σταφυλαῖν", "roman": "toîn staphulaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς σταφυλαῖς", "roman": "taîs staphulaîs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν σταφυλήν", "roman": "tḕn staphulḗn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ σταφυλᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ staphulā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς σταφυλᾱ́ς", "roman": "tā̀s staphulā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλή", "roman": "staphulḗ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλᾱ́", "roman": "staphulā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλαί", "roman": "staphulaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σταφυλῆς", "2": "f", "3": "first" }, "expansion": "σταφυλή • (staphulḗ) f (genitive σταφυλῆς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σταφυλή", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 38 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 38 6 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "grc:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Grapevines", "orig": "grc:Grapevines", "parents": [ "Grape family plants", "Wine", "Plants", "Alcoholic beverages", "Lifeforms", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "All topics", "Life", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Chemistry", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bunch of grapes" ], "id": "en-σταφυλή-grc-noun-4oPi7K~0", "links": [ [ "bunch", "bunch" ], [ "grapes", "grapes" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "grc:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 38 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 38 6 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "grc:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Grapevines", "orig": "grc:Grapevines", "parents": [ "Grape family plants", "Wine", "Plants", "Alcoholic beverages", "Lifeforms", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "All topics", "Life", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Chemistry", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "uvula" ], "id": "en-σταφυλή-grc-noun-hJnQCbaZ", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "uvula", "uvula" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) uvula" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "γᾰργᾰρεών" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sta.pʰy.lɛ̌ː/" }, { "ipa": "/sta.ɸyˈli/" }, { "ipa": "/sta.fiˈli/" }, { "ipa": "/sta.pʰy.lɛ̌ː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/sta.pʰyˈle̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/sta.ɸyˈli/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/sta.fyˈli/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/sta.fiˈli/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "staphulís", "word": "σταφυλίς" } ], "word": "σταφυλή" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "grc:Fruits", "grc:Grapevines" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "polustáphulos", "word": "πολυστάφυλος" }, { "roman": "staphulágrā", "word": "στᾰφῠλᾰ́γρᾱ" }, { "roman": "staphuloboleîon", "word": "σταφυλοβολεῖον" }, { "roman": "staphulódendron", "word": "σταφυλόδενδρον" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "σταφύλιον", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: σταφύλιον (staphúlion)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: σταφύλιον (staphúlion)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σταφύλι" }, "expansion": "Greek: σταφύλι (stafýli)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: σταφύλι (stafýli)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "t": "to be stiff; post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to be stiff; post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "स्तम्भ", "3": "", "4": "pillar" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit स्तम्भ (stambha, “pillar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "stæf", "3": "", "4": "staff" }, "expansion": "Old English stæf (“staff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "av", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Avar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Though traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to be stiff; post”) (compare Sanskrit स्तम्भ (stambha, “pillar”), Old English stæf (“staff”)) via an assumed intermediate sense “stem”, according to Beekes, the word is clearly Pre-Greek, along with the related στέμφυλα (stémphula, “bunch of (pressed) olives or grapes”) and ἀσταφίς (astaphís, “dried grapes”). It must be noted that the usual Avar word for “grape” is цӏибил (cʼibil) and is internally derived in Caucasian.", "forms": [ { "form": "staphulḗ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλῆς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ σταφυλή", "roman": "hē staphulḗ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ σταφυλᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ staphulā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ σταφυλαί", "roman": "hai staphulaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς σταφυλῆς", "roman": "tês staphulês", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν σταφυλαῖν", "roman": "toîn staphulaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν σταφυλῶν", "roman": "tôn staphulôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ σταφυλῇ", "roman": "têi staphulêi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν σταφυλαῖν", "roman": "toîn staphulaîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς σταφυλαῖς", "roman": "taîs staphulaîs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν σταφυλήν", "roman": "tḕn staphulḗn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ σταφυλᾱ́", "roman": "tṑ staphulā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς σταφυλᾱ́ς", "roman": "tā̀s staphulā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλή", "roman": "staphulḗ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλᾱ́", "roman": "staphulā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σταφυλαί", "roman": "staphulaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σταφυλῆς", "2": "f", "3": "first" }, "expansion": "σταφυλή • (staphulḗ) f (genitive σταφυλῆς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σταφυλή", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bunch of grapes" ], "links": [ [ "bunch", "bunch" ], [ "grapes", "grapes" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "grc:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "uvula" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "uvula", "uvula" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) uvula" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "γᾰργᾰρεών" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sta.pʰy.lɛ̌ː/" }, { "ipa": "/sta.ɸyˈli/" }, { "ipa": "/sta.fiˈli/" }, { "ipa": "/sta.pʰy.lɛ̌ː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/sta.pʰyˈle̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/sta.ɸyˈli/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/sta.fyˈli/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/sta.fiˈli/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "staphulís", "word": "σταφυλίς" } ], "word": "σταφυλή" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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